Chinese Food & Drink by Region

Start with Beijing roast duck, Chengdu dandan noodles or Chongqing hotpot. Find the Chinese names to look for, where to eat and what to ask when you order.

Bamboo dim sum baskets, rice rolls and a rice dish on a restaurant table.
Dim sum at Lung Dim Sum in Wan Chai, Hong Kong. · Peachyeung316 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Signature dishes by city

Food guides by province and city

Choose a province to plan your stops, or open a city guide for restaurant names, Chinese order phrases and a suggested food walk.

Sliced roast duck with glossy brown skin on a white plate.
Sliced Beijing roast duck photographed in Beijing. Resized for the web. · Zheng Zhou · CC BY-SA 4.0

Beijing

  • Beijing food guide

    Order Beijing roast duck, zhajiangmian, copper-pot lamb and nine traditional snacks and drinks. Find named restaurants, Chinese menu terms and a two-day food plan.

A metal hotpot divided into squares, bubbling with red chili broth beside plates of ingredients.
A nine-grid Chongqing hotpot with red broth and dishes ready to cook. · Leeinm · CC BY-SA 4.0

Chongqing

  • Chongqing food guide

    Try Chongqing hotpot, xiaomian, sour-spicy noodles and Wanzhou grilled fish. Find named restaurants, a downtown food walk and Chinese phrases to order.

A bowl of Xiamen shacha noodles with prawns, clams and greens in an orange-brown broth.
Seafood shacha noodles photographed in Xiamen. · Windmemories · CC BY-SA 4.0

Fujian

  • Xiamen food guide

    Try Xiamen shacha noodles, oyster omelette, peanut soup and tusun dong. Find named food stops, a Bashi and Zhongshan Road walk, and Chinese phrases to order.

Pale liangpi ribbons in red dressing with sesame seeds and chopped greens.
Liangpi at Zhang Lingfeng Roujiamo in Xi’an, identified by the photographer. Resized for the web. · Liuxingy · CC BY-SA 4.0

Shaanxi

Explore Shaanxi food
  • Xi'an food guide

    Find four Xi’an food stops, order paomo, roujiamo and liangpi in Chinese, and plan a walk from the Bell Tower to the Muslim Quarter and Yongxingfang.

Boiled dumplings with green-edged wrappers on a white plate beside a dish of dipping sauce.
Mackerel-filled jiaozi photographed in Qingdao. · N509FZ · CC BY-SA 4.0

Shandong

  • Qingdao food guide

    Try Qingdao's spicy clams, mackerel dumplings and pork ribs with rice. Find named food stops, market price tips and Chinese phrases for ordering seafood.

A fried pork chop with pale rice cakes and dark sauce on a round metal plate.
Pork chop with rice cakes at Xian De Lai in Shanghai, photographed in January 2024 before the 2026 relocation. · Shwangtianyuan · CC BY-SA 4.0

Shanghai

  • Shanghai food guide

    Find Shanghai's scallion oil noodles, pork chop rice cakes and red-braised pork, with verified Huangpu addresses, a food walk and Chinese ordering phrases.

Soft tofu cubes and green shoots in a red sauce at a Chengdu restaurant.
Mapo tofu at a Chen Mapo restaurant in Chengdu, photographed in 2013. · Kos88 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Sichuan

  • Chengdu food guide

    Find Chengdu's mapo tofu, dandan noodles, Zhong dumplings and sweet water noodles, with verified food stops, a first-day plan and Chinese ordering phrases.

A bowl of white rice noodles beside plates of sliced meat, greens, tofu skin and eggs.
Crossing-the-bridge rice noodles and their separate toppings, photographed in Kunming. Resized for the web. · tak.wing · CC BY-SA 2.0

Yunnan

  • Kunming food guide

    Find what to eat in Kunming, from crossing-the-bridge rice noodles and steam-pot chicken to Guandu baba and rose cakes. Get addresses and Chinese ordering phrases.

A whole cooked fish in dark vinegar sauce on an oval plate.
West Lake vinegar fish prepared by Zhiweiguan, Hangzhou. Resized for the web. · Windmemories · CC BY-SA 4.0

Zhejiang

  • Hangzhou food guide

    Try 12 Hangzhou specialties, including Longjing tea, Dongpo pork, West Lake vinegar fish and Pian’erchuan. Find local restaurants, menu names and ordering tips.

North China

Start with wheat. Beijing has noodles to toss with bean sauce, Tianjin wraps breakfast in a crêpe, and Shanxi noodle shops offer several shapes from the same dough.

A bowl of thick noodles beside dark sauce and shredded vegetables.
Beijing zhajiangmian at Fangzhuanchang, served with sauce and vegetables on the side. · N509FZ · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Zhajiangmian 炸酱面

    Beijing

    Mix in the dark bean sauce a spoonful at a time. Ask whether it contains pork.

  • Jianbing guozi 煎饼馃子

    Tianjin

    Look for the breakfast crêpe with egg and a crisp filling. Watch one being folded before you order.

  • Knife-cut noodles 刀削面

    Taiyuan

    Choose the shaved noodles first, then ask about the broth or topping.

Beijing Food Beyond Roast Duck: What to Order and How to Plan a Meal
All city food guides (7)
Local sources

Northeast China

Harbin’s crisp sweet-and-sour pork and smoked sausage make two very different orders. In Shenyang, chicken frames and flatbreads offer a more casual stop.

Golden fried pork slices in a glossy sauce on a white plate.
Guobaorou, crisp sweet-and-sour pork, at Zhenbutong in Changchun, Jilin. · N509FZ · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Sweet-and-sour crispy pork 锅包肉

    Harbin

    Order one plate to share and eat it while the coating is still crisp.

  • Harbin red sausage 哈尔滨红肠

    Harbin

    Ask if the shop sells a small piece or sliced portion so you can try it alongside other snacks.

  • Shenyang chicken frames 鸡架

    Shenyang

    Expect small bites of meat around the bones. Point to the preparation you want and check the seasoning.

All city food guides (4)

Heilongjiang

Local sources

East China

Compare Shanghai’s soup dumplings with a Huaiyang meal in Huai’an. On the coast, Fuzhou’s fish balls make an easy introduction to another local cooking tradition.

Five pleated soup dumplings in a round bamboo steamer.
Crab xiaolongbao at Nanxiang Mantou Dian near Yuyuan Garden, Shanghai. · Matt's Life · CC BY 2.0
  • Soup dumplings 小笼包

    Shanghai

    Ask about the filling. Lift a dumpling onto a spoon and let some steam out before sipping the broth.

  • Pingqiao tofu 平桥豆腐

    Huai’an

    Try this Huaiyang dish as part of a shared meal. Ask what is in the broth if you avoid meat or fish.

  • Fuzhou fish balls 福州鱼丸

    Fuzhou

    Start with a small bowl and ask about the filling. Some fish balls also contain pork.

Shanghai Xiaolongbao and Snacks: Build a Better Tasting Day
All city food guides (36)
Local sources

Central China

Make room for breakfast in Wuhan. In Changsha, try a small street snack before deciding how much chopped chili you want at dinner.

Golden squares of doupi beside cups of rice drink on a tray.
Doupi and humijiu at Laotongcheng in Wuhan, Hubei. · Zheng Zhou · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Wuhan hot dry noodles 热干面

    Wuhan

    Toss the warm noodles with sesame paste as soon as the bowl arrives. Add a soy milk if you want a drink with breakfast.

  • Sanxian doupi 三鲜豆皮

    Wuhan

    Share a slice of the griddled glutinous-rice breakfast and ask what is in the filling.

  • Changsha stinky tofu 长沙臭豆腐

    Changsha

    Try a small order and ask whether the chili topping can come on the side.

All city food guides (7)
Local sources

South China

Go to Guangzhou for tea and dim sum, Liuzhou for a bowl of rice noodles, and Haikou for a slow tea-and-snack break.

Four translucent shrimp dumplings with broccoli in a bamboo steamer.
Har gow, or steamed shrimp dumplings, at Canal Luna in Guangzhou, Guangdong. · N509FZ · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Har gow 虾饺

    Guangzhou

    Pair steamed shrimp dumplings with a pot of tea. Ask how many pieces come in each basket before ordering more.

  • Liuzhou luosifen 螺蛳粉

    Liuzhou

    Expect snail-based broth and fermented bamboo shoots. Check the base and toppings if you avoid shellfish or meat.

  • Haikou laoba tea 老爸茶

    Haikou

    Choose a tea and one snack first. Take a seat and see what else is coming out of the kitchen.

All city food guides (8)
Local sources

Southwest China

Chongqing’s hotpot is a long meal around one pot. For a shorter stop, compare a bowl of xiaomian with Guiyang’s vegetable rolls and their dipping sauce.

A divided metal hot pot with red chilli broth on one side and a lighter broth on the other.
Chongqing-style hot pot with two broths. · Zhou Guanhuai · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Chongqing hotpot 重庆火锅

    Chongqing

    Ask whether a divided pot is available if your group wants different broths. Order a few plates at a time.

  • Chongqing xiaomian 重庆小面

    Chongqing

    Ask about both chili heat and numbing Sichuan pepper when you order. The two sensations are different.

  • Siwawa vegetable rolls 丝娃娃

    Guiyang

    Wrap the vegetables in the thin pancake and add dipping sauce gradually. Check the sauce ingredients if needed.

Sichuan Food Without Much Chilli: What to Ask For in Chengdu
All city food guides (7)
Local sources

Northwest China

Leave time for two different bowls. Xi’an adds torn bread to broth. In Lanzhou, the shape of the hand-pulled noodles is part of the order.

A bowl of lamb broth with torn bread, slices of meat and chopsticks beside it.
Yangrou paomo on Xi Yang Shi in Xi’an, Shaanxi. · 我乃野云鹤 · CC BY-SA 4.0
  • Lamb and bread soup 羊肉泡馍

    Xi'an

    Ask whether you should tear the bread yourself or order it ready to go. The traditional hand-torn version takes time.

  • Lanzhou beef noodles 兰州牛肉面

    Lanzhou

    Point to the noodle width you want if the shop has a chart. Ask for chili oil on the side if you want to control the heat.

  • Milk, egg and fermented rice 牛奶鸡蛋醪糟

    Lanzhou

    Try a cup as a sweet finish. Check the ingredients if you avoid eggs, dairy or fermented rice.

All city food guides (4)
Local sources

Plan your next meal

Learn what to ask at the counter, from noodle width to what goes into the broth.

Read the beginner’s regional food guide

What are you curious about?